ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
Investigation of Hydrate Formation Phenomenon and Hydrate Inhibitors
< p>Natural gas hydrate is a solid crystalline compound formed from the combination of water and gas and is part of the clathrite family. Guest gas molecules are trapped within the cavities of the water network, which is formed by hydrogen bonding between water molecules. .They fell. A good example of these gas molecules are compounds smaller than pentane in natural gas such as methane, ethane, propane and carbon dioxide. Gaseous hydrates can be formed by pure gas or a gas mixture consisting of two or more components. They are considered a solid solution in which guest gas molecules and hydrate gases are in contact with the host network (water). Chemical inhibitors are used to prevent gaseous hydrates in gas transmission pipelines. Thermodynamic and kinetic inhibitors are divided into two groups. These inhibitors also differ in the type and extent of use in pipelines.These inhibitors also differ in the type and extent of use in pipelines.
https://www.jeires.com/article_120229_54446b04a12dabfe7806816cc87bff0a.pdf
2020-12-01
99
110
10.22034/jeires.2020.120229
Gas Hydrate
Molecule
Water
Methane
pipelines
Alireza
Bozorgian
a.bozorgian@mhriau.ac.ir
1
Department of Chemical Engineering, Mahshahr Branch, Islamic Azad University, Mahshahr, Iran
LEAD_AUTHOR
[1]. M. Pour Kiani, M. Pourjafari Jozam, M. Pourjafari Jozam, Int. J. Adv. Stu. Hum. Soc. Sci., 2020, 9(2): 150
1
[2]. M. Alikhani J. Khodayari, M. Dehnavi, J. Verij kazemi, Int. J. Adv. Stu. Hum. Soc. Sci., 2020, 9(2): 165
2
[3]. S. Ketabi, A. Sadeghi, Int. J. Adv. Stu. Hum. Soc. Sci., 2020, 9(1): 1
3
[4]. S. Salehi-Kordabadi, S. Karimi, M. Qorbani-Azar, Int. J. Adv. Stu. Hum. Soc. Sci., 2020, 9(1): 21
4
[5]. M.R. Rahnama, M. Ajza Shokouhi, A. Heydari, Int. J. Adv. Stu. Hum. Soc. Sci., 2020, 9(1): 37
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[6]. K. Hashemi Fard, Int. J. Adv. Stu. Hum. Soc. Sci., 2020, 9(1): 84
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[7]. G. Zaeri, Int. J. Adv. Stu. Hum. Soc. Sci., 2019, 8(4): 310
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[8]. S.M. Sajjadi, S. Ansari, Int. J. Adv. Stu. Hum. Soc. Sci., 2019, 8(4): 369
8
[9]. M.R. Rahnama, A. Bidkhori, A. Kharazmi, Int. J. Adv. Stu. Hum. Soc. Sci., 2019, 8(4): 383
9
[10]. M. Gareche, S.M. Hosseini, M. Taheri, Int. J. Adv. Stu. Hum. Soc. Sci., 2019, 8(3): 223
10
[11]. A. Olah Erfani, M. Almasi, H. Reshadatjoo, Int. J. Adv. Stu. Hum. Soc. Sci., 2019, 8(3): 241
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[12]. M. taghi Mahmoudi, M. Azar, R. Bahrami, Int. J. Adv. Stu. Hum. Soc. Sci., 2019, 8(3): 255
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[13]. S. Chehrazad, Int. J. Adv. Stu. Hum. Soc. Sci., 2019, 8(3): 266
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E. Nazari, A. Derakhshan, K. Nouri, S. Nazari, S. Naseramini Jelodarloo, Int. J. Adv. Stu. Hum. Soc. Sci., 2019, 8(2): 178
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24
[24]. A. Bozorgian, S. Zarinabadi, A. Samimi, Chemical Methodologies, 2020, 4(4): 477
25
[25]. A. Samimi, Progress in Chemical and Biochemical Research, 2020, 3(2): 140
26
[26]. A. Bozorgian, Z. Arab Aboosadi, A. Mohammadi, B. Honarvar, A. Azimi, Journal of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, 2020, 54(1): 73
27
[27]. S.V. Mousavi, A. Bozorgian, N. Mokhtari, M.A. Gabris, H.R. Nodeh, WA. Ibrahim, Microchemical Journal, 2019, 145: 914
28
[28]. A. Samimi, S. Zarinabadi, A. Bozorgian, A. Amosoltani, M.S. Tarkesh Esfahani, K. Kavousi, Progress in Chemical and Biochemical Research , 2020, 46
29
[29]. A. Bozorgian, Progress in Chemical and Biochemical Research, 2020, 3(2): 169
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[31]. A. Bozorgian, Z. Arab Aboosadi, A. Mohammadi, B. Honarvar, A. Azimi, Progress in Chemical and Biochemical Research, 2019: 31
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[32]. N. Farhami, A. Bozorgian, In Int. Conf. on Chem. and Chem. Process IPCBEE, 2011, 10: 223
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[33]. A. Bozorgian, Advanced Journal of Science and Engineering, 2020, 1(2): 34-39.
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[34]. J. Mashhadizadeh, A. Bozorgian,A. Azimi, Eurasian Chemical Communications, 2020, 2( 4): 536
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[35]. A. Bozorgian, M. Ghazinezhad, J. Biochem. Tech., 2018, 2: 149
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[36]. A. Bozorgian, Polymer,2012, 2:3
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[37]. A. Bozorgian, S. Zarinabadi, A. Samimi, Journal of Chemical Reviews, 2020, 2(2): 122
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[38]. E. Opoku, Journal of Chemical Review, 2020, 2(4): 211
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[39]. A. Bozorgian, Chemical Review and Letters, 2020, 3(2): 79
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[40]. A. Pourabadeh, B. Nasrollahzadeh, R. Razavi, A. Bozorgian, M. Najafi, Journal of Structural Chemistry, 2018, 59(6): 1484
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[41]. A. Bozorgian, Advanced Journal of Chemistry-Section B, 2020, 2(3): 91
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[42]. K. Kavousi, S. Zarinabadi, A. Bozorgian, Progress in Chemical and Biochemical Research, 2020, 7
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[43]. A. Bozorgian, Chemical Review and Letters., 2020, 3(3): 94
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[44]. A. Bozorgian, N. Majdi Nasab, A. Memari, interaction, 2011, 1: 4
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[50]. M. Esmaeili Bidhendi, Z. Asadi, A. Bozorgian, A. Shahhoseini, M.A. Gabris, S. Shahabuddin, R. Khanam, R. Saidur, Environmental Progress & Sustainable Energy, 2020, 39(1): 13306.
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87
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
Optimization of Market Clearing Process in Power System with NSGA Algorithm
Reactive power and voltage control are one of the most important ancillary services that is a very important role in network stability and optimum utilization of the market. If the independent power system operators, uncertainties in levels of generation, transmission, and distribution in order not to be considered reactive power market clearing, events may lead to drastic changes in the reactive power system voltage instability and even resulting network will be off. In this paper, the objective function that is used in the process of reactive power market clearing optimization constraint that they have been reviewed and modified scenarios. Finally, to settle the right to enter the market despite the lack of definitive reactive activities, the NSGA algorithm is presented that the purpose of this algorithm, creating a compromise between the technical and economic objectives and targets system. This structure introduced by more realistic and reactive power distribution is done in such a way that in case of contingency, interest independent system operator will be better prepared to overcome them, and they sustained fewer expenses due change contracts with market participants.
https://www.jeires.com/article_120273_7106542a07e860876fae120c1905421c.pdf
2020-12-01
111
122
10.22034/jeires.2020.261386.1004
reactive power
Uncertainty
NSGA algorithm
market clearing
System reliability
Ebadollah
Amouzad Mahdiraji
ebad.amouzad@gmail.com
1
Department of Engineering, Sari Branch, Islamic Azad University, Sari, Iran
LEAD_AUTHOR
Mojtaba
Sedghi Amiri
mojtabasedgheamiri@yahoo.com
2
Neka Power Generation Management Company
AUTHOR
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ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
Physical Distribution of Nano particles by Ultrasonic Operation
In this method, particles are separated from each other using destructive energies such as ultrasonic vibrational energy. The propagation of ultrasonic waves in solution produces very large local pressures thousands of times the atmospheric pressure, which breaks the bond from clumping. Changing the pH of the plating bath changes the zeta potential of the particles. Zeta potential is the electric potential that exists at the boundary between the solid surface and the liquid environment in which the solid particles are located and is a function of the surface charge of the particle, the adsorbed layer at the interface, the type and composition of the medium in which the particle is suspended. The magnitude of the zeta potential of a particle is a measure of the interaction of particles in such a way that it can be used to predict the long-term stability of the solution. If the particles have a positive or negative charge, they tend to repel each other and resist agglomeration. On the other hand, if the particles have low zeta potential, there is no factor to prevent the particles from agglomerating and as a result, the particles become agglomerated. The boundary between stable and unstable solutions is +20 mV and -20 mV, which means that if the zeta potential of the solution is more than + 20 mV or less than -20 mV, the solution is usually stable, and if the zeta potential is between 20+ mV and -20 mV, there are unstable solutions and agglomerated particles.
https://www.jeires.com/article_120806_b57ded3a6d523969c70ae86a26548805.pdf
2020-12-16
123
133
10.22034/jeires.2020.263113.1012
Changing the pH
Energy
Agglomerated
long-term stability
Kim
Lo Han
kim.lo.1975.korea@gmail.com
1
Department of Chemical Engineering, Seoul University, Korea
LEAD_AUTHOR
[1]. M. Pour Kiani, M. Pourjafari Jozam, M. Pourjafari Jozam, Int. J. Adv. Stu. Hum. Soc. Sci., 2020, 9(2): 150
1
[2]. M. Alikhani J. Khodayari, M. Dehnavi, J. Verij kazemi, Int. J. Adv. Stu. Hum. Soc. Sci., 2020, 9(2): 165
2
[3]. S. Ketabi, A. Sadeghi, Int. J. Adv. Stu. Hum. Soc. Sci., 2020, 9(1): 1
3
[4]. S. Salehi-Kordabadi, S. Karimi, M. Qorbani-Azar, Int. J. Adv. Stu. Hum. Soc. Sci., 2020, 9(1): 21
4
[5]. M.R. Rahnama, M. Ajza Shokouhi, A. Heydari, Int. J. Adv. Stu. Hum. Soc. Sci., 2020, 9(1): 37
5
[6]. Y. Kamyabi, M. Salahinejad, Int. J. Adv. Stu. Hum. Soc. Sci., 2020, 9(1): 50
6
[7]. H. Jenaabadi, B. Ruzrokh, Int. J. Adv. Stu. Hum. Soc. Sci., 2020, 9(1): 63
7
[8]. S. Rahimipour, Int. J. Adv. Stu. Hum. Soc. Sci., 2020, 9(1): 72
8
[9]. K. Hashemi Fard, Int. J. Adv. Stu. Hum. Soc. Sci., 2020, 9(1): 84
9
[10]. G. Zaeri, Int. J. Adv. Stu. Hum. Soc. Sci., 2019, 8(4): 310
10
[11]. M. Shafaee, H.A. Bahramzadeh, Int. J. Adv. Stu. Hum. Soc. Sci., 2019, 8(4): 321
11
[12]. B. Sahranavard, R. Hajhosseini, Int. J. Adv. Stu. Hum. Soc. Sci., 2019, 8(4): 332
12
[13]. S. Abdollahyar, A. Masihpoor, Int. J. Adv. Stu. Hum. Soc. Sci., 2019, 8(4): 350
13
[14]. M. Fathi Rkabdary, Int. J. Adv. Stu. Hum. Soc. Sci., 2019, 8(4): 362
14
[15]. S.M. Sajjadi, S. Ansari, Int. J. Adv. Stu. Hum. Soc. Sci., 2019, 8(4): 369
15
[16]. M.R. Rahnama, A. Bidkhori, A. Kharazmi, Int. J. Adv. Stu. Hum. Soc. Sci., 2019, 8(4): 383
16
[17]. M. Gareche, S.M. Hosseini, M. Taheri, Int. J. Adv. Stu. Hum. Soc. Sci., 2019, 8(3): 223
17
[18]. A. Olah Erfani, M. Almasi, H. Reshadatjoo, Int. J. Adv. Stu. Hum. Soc. Sci., 2019, 8(3): 241
18
[19]. M. taghi Mahmoudi, M. Azar, R. Bahrami, Int. J. Adv. Stu. Hum. Soc. Sci., 2019, 8(3): 255
19
[20]. S. Chehrazad, Int. J. Adv. Stu. Hum. Soc. Sci., 2019, 8(3): 266
20
[21]. M.Haghgooei, Int. J. Adv. Stu. Hum. Soc. Sci., 2019, 8(3): 274
21
[22]. H.R Taboli, M. Samie'e Darooneh, A. Ehsani, Int. J. Adv. Stu. Hum. Soc. Sci., 2019, 8(3): 282
22
[23]. G.A. Mohammad Hassani, Int. J. Adv. Stu. Hum. Soc. Sci., 2019, 8(3): 289
23
[24]. M. Goudarzi, S. Mossallami Aghili, Z. Mokhtary Tajeek, Int. J. Adv. Stu. Hum. Soc. Sci., 2019, 8(3): 301
24
[25]. Bakhtyari Mansourabad, Int. J. Adv. Stu. Hum. Soc. Sci., 2019, 8(2):126
25
[26]. H. ghe.Moniri, N. Dohniyatkar, Int. J. Adv. Stu. Hum. Soc. Sci., 2019, 8(2): 137
26
[27]. H.g. Moniri, N. Dohniyatkar, Int. J. Adv. Stu. Hum. Soc. Sci., 2019, 8(2): 148
27
[28]. S.N. Jelodarloo, E. Nazari, Z. Hatami, K. Nouri, S. Nazari, Int. J. Adv. Stu. Hum. Soc. Sci., 2019, 8(2): 158
28
[29]. Z. Hatami, S.N. Jelodarloo, E. EmamgholizadehTakle, E. Nazari, A. Hatami, Int. J. Adv. Stu. Hum. Soc. Sci., 2019, 8(2): 168
29
E. Nazari, A. Derakhshan, K. Nouri, S. Nazari, S. Naseramini Jelodarloo, Int. J. Adv. Stu. Hum. Soc. Sci., 2019, 8(2): 178
30
[30]. A. Bozorgian, S. Zarinabadi, A. Samimi, Journal of Chemical Reviews, 2020, 2(2): 122
31
[31]. A. Bozorgian, S. Zarinabadi, A. Samimi, Chemical Methodologies, 2020, 4(4): 477
32
[32]. A. Samimi, Progress in Chemical and Biochemical Research, 2020, 3(2): 140
33
[33]. A. Bozorgian, Z. Arab Aboosadi, A. Mohammadi, B. Honarvar, A. Azimi, Journal of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, 2020, 54(1): 73
34
[34]. S.V. Mousavi, A. Bozorgian, N. Mokhtari, M.A. Gabris, H.R. Nodeh, WA. Ibrahim, Microchemical Journal, 2019, 145: 914
35
[35]. A. Samimi, S. Zarinabadi, A. Bozorgian, A. Amosoltani, M.S. Tarkesh Esfahani, K. Kavousi, Progress in Chemical and Biochemical Research, 2020, 46
36
[36]. A. Bozorgian, Progress in Chemical and Biochemical Research, 2020, 3(2): 169
37
[37]. A. Bozorgian, Z. Arab Aboosadi, A. Mohammadi, B. Honarvar, A. Azimi, Eurasian Chemical Communications, 2020, 2(3): 420
38
[38]. A. Bozorgian, Z. Arab Aboosadi, A. Mohammadi, B. Honarvar, A. Azimi, Progress in Chemical and Biochemical Research, 2019: 31
39
[39]. N. Farhami, A. Bozorgian, In Int. Conf. on Chem. and Chem. Process IPCBEE, 2011, 10: 223
40
[40]. A. Bozorgian, Advanced Journal of Science and Engineering, 2020, 1(2): 34-39.
41
[41]. J. Mashhadizadeh, A. Bozorgian,A. Azimi, Eurasian Chemical Communications, 2020, 2( 4): 536
42
[42]. A. Bozorgian, M. Ghazinezhad, J. Biochem. Tech., 2018, 2: 149
43
[43]. A. Bozorgian, Polymer,2012, 2:3
44
[44]. A. Bozorgian, S. Zarinabadi, A. Samimi, Journal of Chemical Reviews, 2020, 2(2): 122
45
[45]. E. Opoku, Journal of Chemical Review, 2020, 2(4): 211
46
[46]. A. Bozorgian, Chemical Review and Letters, 2020, 3(2): 79
47
[47]. A. Pourabadeh, B. Nasrollahzadeh, R. Razavi, A. Bozorgian, M. Najafi, Journal of Structural Chemistry, 2018, 59(6): 1484
48
[48]. A. Bozorgian, Advanced Journal of Chemistry-Section B, 2020, 2(3): 91
49
[49]. K. Kavousi, S. Zarinabadi, A. Bozorgian, Progress in Chemical and Biochemical Research, 2020, 7
50
[50]. A. Bozorgian, Chemical Review and Letters., 2020, 3(3): 94
51
[51]. A. Bozorgian, N. Majdi Nasab, A. Memari, interaction, 2011, 1: 4
52
[52]. A. Samimi, S. Zarinabadi, A. Bozorgian, International Journal of New Chemistry, 2020.
53
[53]. A. Bozorgian, International Journal of Advanced Studies in Humanities and Social Science, 2020, 9(3): 229
54
[54]. A. Bozorgian, International Journal of Advanced Studies in Humanities and Social Science, 2020,9(3): 205
55
[55]. S.E. Mousavi, A. Bozorgian, International Journal of New Chemistry, 2020, 7(3): 195
56
[56]. A. Bozorgian, Advanced Journal of Chemistry, Section B: Natural Products and Medical Chemistry, 2021, 3(1): 54
57
[57]. M. Esmaeili Bidhendi, Z. Asadi, A. Bozorgian, A. Shahhoseini, M.A. Gabris, S. Shahabuddin, R. Khanam, R. Saidur, Environmental Progress & Sustainable Energy, 2020, 39(1): 13306.
58
[58]. M. Bagherisadr, A. Bozorgian, International Journal of Advanced Studies in Humanities and Social Science, 2020, 9(4): 252
59
[59]. A. Bozorgian, International Journal of Advanced Studies in Humanities and Social Science, 2020, 9(4): 241
60
[60]. M Bagheri Sadr, A Bozorgian, Journal of Chemical Reviews, 2021, 3(1): 66
61
[61]. A. Bozorgian, Journal of Chemical Reviews, 2021, 3(1): 50
62
[62]. M. Shokrollahi, S.A. Mousavi, Int J New Chem., 2020, 7(4): 256
63
[63]. S. Hosseini, H. Salmani, H. Sarlak, Int J New Chem., 2020, 7(4): 271
64
[64]. N. Shajari, R. ghiasi, N. Aghaei, M. Soltani, AR. Kazemizadeh, Int J New Chem., 2020,2020,7(4): 283
65
[65]. M. Norouzi, E. Darouneh, T. Pirhoushyaran, Int J New Chem., 2020, 7(4): 296
66
[66]. M. Asif, A. Tauquir Alam, Int J New Chem., 2020, 7(4): 303
67
[67]. P. Berthod, J. Gomis, S. Annick Ozouaki Wora, Int J New Chem., 2020, 7(4): 318
68
[68]. A. Rahmani, H. Rahmani, A. Zonouzi, Int J New Chem., 2020, 7(3): 169
69
[69]. S. Uroomiye, N. Hajizadeh, H. Aazh, Int J New Chem., 2020, 7(3): 184
70
[70]. M. Elbagerma, W. Hamoda, E. Ben-Hmida, H. Edwards, Int J New Chem., 2020, 7(3): 220
71
[71]. A. Ghaffari, M. Behzad, Int J New Chem., 2020, 7(3): 232
72
[72]. K. Bikash Chakma, A. Kumer,U. Chakma, D. Howlader, Int J New Chem., 2020, 7(3): 247
73
[73]. K. Muftah Elsherif, A. Zubi, H.B. Shawish, S. Abdallah Abajja, E. Bashir Almelah, Int J New Chem., 2020, 7(1): 1
74
[74]. M. Dejene, K. Kedir, S. Mekonen, A. Gure, Int J New Chem., 2020, 7(1): 14
75
[75]. Z. Sarikhani, M. Manoochehri, Int J New Chem., 2020, 7(1): 30
76
[76]. T. Bedassa, M. Desalegne, Int J New Chem., 2020, 7(1): 47
77
[77]. S. Kumer, M. Ebrahimikia, M. Yari, Int J New Chem., 2020, 7(1): 74
78
[78]. M.R. Jalali Sarvestani, M. Gholizadeh Arashti, B. Mohasseb, Int J New Chem., 2020; 7(2): 87
79
[79]. V. Amani, Int J New Chem., 2020, 7(2): 101.
80
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
Poly (lactic acid) Bioactive Nanocomposites as Novel Food Packaging Materials
The progress of novel bioactive and antibacterial food packaging materials that prolong the shelf life of food is a significant purpose in food industry. Bioresource polymers like poly (lactic acid)(PLA) are superior compared with old style petroleum polymers like polypropylene. On the other hand, PLA is a natural based polymer that manufactured from sugar or starch in carbohydrate resources like rice , tapioca, molasses , wheat, sugar beet , corn, whey, wheat straw sugar cane, sweet potato, barley , corn stover and black wheat, so at recent years extruded PLA packages have been modified using phytochemical characterized preparations for extensive performs like cups, over wrap, blister packages and food containers. For improving renewable and degradable packaging materials, mixtures of PLA matrix with other fillers like anti-oxidants, proteins, vitamin E, rosin and various nanoparticles have also been explored in form of PLA nanocomposites applied as food packaging. This review paper aims at summarizing the researches on the new development of PLA nanocomposites for manufacturing active food packaging.
https://www.jeires.com/article_120808_ea281570aee767501c6c129913c5fc07.pdf
2020-12-16
134
160
10.22034/jeires.2020.263117.1013
Bionanocomposites
Rosin
Food packaging
Antioxidant
Vitamin E
Nontoxic
Ali
Ahmad
ali.1989@gmail.com
1
2Centre for Sustainable Infrastructure, Department of Civil and Construction Engineering, Milan University of Technology, Milan, Italy
LEAD_AUTHOR
Amin
Sadrodin Reyazi
amin1989@gmail.com
2
Centre for Sustainable Infrastructure, Department of Civil and Construction Engineering, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia
AUTHOR
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
The Effect of Adding Saccharin to the Bath on the Hardness and Wear Behavior of the Coating
Composite coatings are obtained by simultaneously placing non-conducting and insoluble particles inside the metal. These coatings have desirable mechanical properties and are more resistant to abrasion and corrosion than metal coatings. The degree of increase in their strength depends on the morphology of the neutral fine particles inside the composite coating and their amount. Reducing the size of the background grain as well as reducing the diameter of the reinforcing particles improves the properties of the composite coating. Good mechanical properties and oxidation resistance and good magnetic properties of these coatings have caused special attention in recent years and are widely used in various industries. Electric deposition method due to simplicity and cheapness, low process temperature, ease of achievement Nano structure as well as the production of high density and porosity-free coatings is one of the suitable methods for applying these coatings and has been of special interest to researchers in the past few decades. Nano-sized ceramic particles, the deposition of very thin coatings. They have made it possible for motor components and bearings to be highly regarded and used in micromechanical manufacturing units. Cream coatings prepared by the electrical coating method are very important in engineering parts. Cream coating has many applications due to abrasion resistance and high chemical resistance to protect the base metal against abrasion, corrosion at high temperatures and decorative applications. Cream composite coatings improve the deposition structure of the cream, for example, the abrasive and lubricating properties of the coating are improved.
https://www.jeires.com/article_120956_d77cdca7f4b557c46187ede80537bb8c.pdf
2020-12-01
161
169
10.22034/jeires.2020.263702.1014
composite coating
morphology
porosity
Cream
Abrasion
Brunu
Barmasi
b.bamsasi1989@gmail.com
1
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Norvey
LEAD_AUTHOR
[1]. B. Mansourabad, Int. J. Adv. Stu. Hum. Soc. Sci., 2019, 8(2): 126
1
[2]. H. ghe.Moniri, N. Dohniyatkar, Int. J. Adv. Stu. Hum. Soc. Sci., 2019, 8(2): 137
2
[3]. S.N. Jelodarloo, E. Nazari, Z. Hatami, K. Nouri, S. Nazari, Int. J. Adv. Stu. Hum. Soc. Sci., 2019, 8(2): 158
3
[4]. Z. Hatami, S.N. Jelodarloo, E. EmamgholizadehTakle, E. Nazari, A. Hatami, Int. J. Adv. Stu. Hum. Soc. Sci., 2019, 8(2): 168
4
[5]. A. Bozorgian, S. Zarinabadi, A. Samimi, Journal of Chemical Reviews, 2020, 2(2): 122
5
[6]. A. Bozorgian, S. Zarinabadi, A. Samimi, Chemical Methodologies, 2020, 4(4): 477
6
[7]. A. Samimi, Progress in Chemical and Biochemical Research, 2020, 3(2): 140
7
[8]. A. Bozorgian, Z. Arab Aboosadi, A. Mohammadi, B. Honarvar, A. Azimi, Journal of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, 2020, 54(1): 73
8
[9]. S.V. Mousavi, A. Bozorgian, N. Mokhtari, M.A. Gabris, H.R. Nodeh, WA. Ibrahim, Microchemical Journal, 2019, 145: 914
9
[10]. A. Samimi, S. Zarinabadi, A. Bozorgian, A. Amosoltani, M.S. Tarkesh Esfahani, K. Kavousi, Progress in Chemical and Biochemical Research , 2020, 46
10
[11]. A. Bozorgian, Progress in Chemical and Biochemical Research, 2020, 3(2): 169
11
[12]. A. Bozorgian, Z. Arab Aboosadi, A. Mohammadi, B. Honarvar, A. Azimi, Eurasian Chemical Communications, 2020, 2(3): 420
12
[13]. A. Bozorgian, Z. Arab Aboosadi, A. Mohammadi, B. Honarvar, A. Azimi, Progress in Chemical and Biochemical Research, 2019, 31
13
[14]. N. Farhami, A. Bozorgian, In Int. Conf. on Chem. and Chem. Process IPCBEE, 2011, 10, 223
14
[15]. A. Bozorgian, NM. Nasab, H. Mirzazadeh, World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology International Journal of Materials and Metallurgical Engineering, 2011, 5(1), 21
15
[16]. A. Bozorgian, Advanced Journal of Science and Engineering, 2020, 1(2): 34-39
16
[17]. J. Mashhadizadeh, A. Bozorgian,A. Azimi, Eurasian Chemical Communications, 2020, 2(4): 536
17
[18]. A. Bozorgian, M. Ghazinezhad, J. Biochem. Tech, 2018, 2, 149
18
[19]. A. Bozorgian, International Journal of New Chemistry, 2021, Articles in Press
19
[20]. A. Bozorgian, Polymer, 2012, 2: 3.
20
[21]. A. Bozorgian, S. Zarinabadi, A. Samimi, Journal of Chemical Reviews, 2020, 2(2): 122
21
[22]. E. Opoku, Journal of Chemical Review, 2020, 2(4): 211
22
[23]. A. Bozorgian, Chemical Review and Letters., 2020, 3(2): 79
23
[24]. A. Pourabadeh, B. Nasrollahzadeh, R. Razavi, A. Bozorgian, M. Najafi, Journal of Structural Chemistry, 2018, 59(6): 1484
24
[25]. A. Bozorgian, Advanced Journal of Chemistry-Section B, 2020, 2(3): 91
25
[26]. K. Kavousi, S. Zarinabadi, A. Bozorgian, Progress in Chemical and Biochemical Research, 2020, 7
26
[27]. A. Bozorgian, Chemical Review and Letters, 2020, 3(3): 94
27
[28]. A. Bozorgian, N. Majdi Nasab, A. Memari, interaction, 2011, 1: 4.
28
[29]. A. Bozorgian, International Journal of Advanced Studies in Humanities and Social Science, 2020, 9(3): 229
29
[30]. M. Biedermann, J. Ingenhoff, M. Zurfluh, L. Richter, T. Simat, A. Harling, W. Altkofer, R. Helling, K. Grob, Food Addit. Contam. 495 Part A. Chem. Anal. Control. Expo. Risk Assess., 2013, 30: 885
30
[31]. A. Bozorgian, International Journal of Advanced Studies in Humanities and Social Science, 2020, 9(3): 205
31
[32]. A. Bozorgian, Advanced Journal of Chemistry, Section B: Natural Products and Medical Chemistry, 2021, 3(1): 54
32
[33]. M. Esmaeili Bidhendi, Z. Asadi, A. Bozorgian, A. Shahhoseini, MA. Gabris, S. Shahabuddin, R. Khanam, R. Saidur, Environmental Progress & Sustainable Energy, 2020, 39(1): 13306.
33
[34]. A. Bozorgian, International Journal of New Chemistry, 2021, Articles in Press
34
[35]. M. Bagherisadr, A. Bozorgian, International Journal of Advanced Studies in Humanities and Social Science, 2020, 9(4): 252
35
[36]. A. Bozorgian, International Journal of Advanced Studies in Humanities and Social Science, 2020, 9(4): 241
36
[37]. M Bagheri Sadr, A Bozorgian, Journal of Chemical Reviews, 2021, 3(1): 66
37
[38]. A. Bozorgian, Journal of Chemical Reviews, 2021, 3(1): 50
38
[39]. M.J. Choobineh, M. Abdollahbeigi, B. Nasrollahzadeh, Journal of Fundamental Applied Science, 2016, 8(2S): 1150-1159
39
[40]. M. Abdollahbeigi, Journal of Chemical Reviews, 2020, 2(4): 303-319
40
[41]. M. Abdollahbeigi, M. Asgari, Journal of Chemical Reviews, 2020, 2(4): 257-272
41
[42]. M. Abdollahbeigi, Journal of Chemical Reviews, 2020, 3(1): 284-302
42
[43]. M. Abdollahbeigi, M.J. Choobineh, B. Nasrollahzadeh, Australian Journal of International Social Research, 2015, 1(5): 1-6
43
[44]. M. Abdollahbeigi, DAV International Journal of Science, 2015, 4(2): 47-52
44
[45]. M.J. Choobineh, B. Nasrollahzadeh, M. Abdollahbeigi, Investigation of Contact Resistance Effect on Finned Pipes under Natural and Forced Convection, DAV International Journal of Science, 2015, 4(2): 58-76.
45
[46]. B. Nasrollahzadeh, M.J. Choobineh, M. Abdollahbeigi, Investigation of Hydrate Formation Kinetics and Mechanism of Inhibitors Effect, DAV International Journal of Science, 2015, 4: 49-56.
46
[47]. M. Abdollahbeigi, M.J. Choobineh, B. Nasrollahzadeh, Nano Catalyst, Operation Mechanism and Their Application in Industry, Australian Journal of International Social Research, 2015, 1(5): 1-6.
47
[48]. M. Abdollahbeigi, M.J. Choobineh, B. Nasrollahzadeh, Investigation of Molecular Structure in Gas Hydrate, Science road Journal, 2015, 3(12): 74-79
48
[49]. N. Kayedi, A. Samimi, M. Asgari Bajgirani, A. Bozorgian, South African Journal of Chemical Engineering, in press
49
[50]. A. Samimi, S. Zarinabadi, A.H. Shahbazi Kootenaei, A. Azimi, M. Mirzaei, South African Journal of Chemical Engineering, 2020, 31, 44-50
50
[51]. A. Samimi, S. Zarinabadi, A.H. Shahbazi Kootenaei, A. Azimi, M. Mirzaei, Eurasian Chemical Communications, 2020, 2(1): 150-161
51
[52]. A. Samimi, S. Zarinabadi, A.H. Shahbazi Kootenaei, A. Azimi, M. Mirzaei, Eurasian Chemical Communications, 2020, 7(5): 681-691
52
[53]. A. Samimi, S. Zarinabadi, A. Bozorgian, A. Amosoltani, M. Tarkesh, K. Kavousi, Progress in Chemical and Biochemical Research, 2020, 3(1): 46-54
53
[54]. A. Samimi, S. Zarinabadi, A.H. Shahbazi Kootenaei, A. Azimi, M. Mirzaei, Journal of Medicinal and Chemical Sciences, 2020, 3: 79-94
54
[55]. A. Samimi, S. Zarinabadi, A.H. Shahbazi Kootenaei, A. Azimi, M. Mirzaei, Chemical Methodologies, 2020, 4(4): 378-399
55
[56]. A. Samimi, S. Zarinabadi, A.H. Shahbazi Kootenaei, A. Azimi, M. Mirzaei, Chemical Methodologies, 2020, 4(1): 852-864,
56
[57]. A. Samimi, M. Samimi, International Journal of Advanced Studies in Humanities and Social Science, 2020, 9(3): 195-204
57
[58]. A. Samimi, Progress in Chemical and Biochemical Research, 2020, 3(2): 140-146
58
[59]. A. Samimi, Progress in Chemical and Biochemical Research , 2020, 3(2): 130-134
59
[60]. M. Karami, A.Samimi, M. Ja’fari, , Progress in Chemical and Biochemical Research, 2020, 2 (3): 144-150
60
[61]. A. Samimi, S. Zarinabadi, A.H. Shahbazi Kootenaei, A. Azimi, M. Mirzaei, JCR, 2019, 1(3): 164-182
61
[62]. D. Mohammadnazar, A. Samimi, JCR, 2019, 1(4): 252-259
62
[63]. D. Mohammadnazar, A. Safavian, O. Mayeli, A. Samimi, JARTE, 2018, 2(12): 101-110
63
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
Investigation the Input Temperature of Catalytic Conversion Unit Reactors Efficiency on Octane Number
One of the most important properties and quality features of a high quality gasoline product is also low levels of pollutants such as sulfur, benzene, and aromatic compounds such as sulfur, benzene, and aromatic compounds and lead and manganese particles from environmental standards, octane number of the fuel. The higher the octane number is, the fuel is more resistant to combustion, pressure and heat. Basically, the octane number is a measure to indicate the gasoline resistance to the heat, push and start of spontaneous combustion. The octane number is a fully conventional quantity of terms that have assumed the normal octane number of heptane, zero and the iso-octane 95, and the rest of the compounds have been calculated to these two. In the case of hydrocarbons, they are paraffinic the higher the number of branches increases, the higher the octane number increases. Being cyclic and aromatic also increases the octane number. Regarding the mentioned cases, it is obvious that the conversion of normal paraffin hydrocarbons to iso paraffin’s, naphthenes and aromatics leads to an increase in the octane number.
https://www.jeires.com/article_121770_7becb7bd8f47540538e546e08c63cbee.pdf
2020-12-29
170
178
10.22034/jeires.2021.265411.1015
Gasoline
Heptane
Hydrocarbons
Octane Number
Paraffinic
Masoud
Amirikoshkeki
masoud.amirikoshkeki.1365@gmail.com
1
Centre for Sustainable Infrastructure, Department of Civil and Construction Engineering, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia
LEAD_AUTHOR
[1]. B. Mansourabad, Int. J. Adv. Stu. Hum. Soc. Sci., 2019, 8(2): 126
1
[2]. H. ghe.Moniri, N. Dohniyatkar, Int. J. Adv. Stu. Hum. Soc. Sci., 2019, 8(2): 137
2
[3]. S.N. Jelodarloo, E. Nazari, Z. Hatami, K. Nouri, S. Nazari, Int. J. Adv. Stu. Hum. Soc. Sci., 2019, 8(2): 158
3
[4]. Z. Hatami, S.N. Jelodarloo, E. EmamgholizadehTakle, E. Nazari, A. Hatami, Int. J. Adv. Stu. Hum. Soc. Sci., 2019, 8(2): 168
4
[5]. A. Bozorgian, S. Zarinabadi, A. Samimi, Journal of Chemical Reviews, 2020, 2(2): 122
5
[6]. A. Bozorgian, S. Zarinabadi, A. Samimi, Chemical Methodologies, 2020, 4(4): 477
6
[7]. A. Samimi, Progress in Chemical and Biochemical Research, 2020, 3(2): 140
7
[8]. A. Bozorgian, Z. Arab Aboosadi, A. Mohammadi, B. Honarvar, A. Azimi, Journal of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, 2020, 54(1): 73
8
[9]. S.V. Mousavi, A. Bozorgian, N. Mokhtari, M.A. Gabris, H.R. Nodeh, WA. Ibrahim, Microchemical Journal, 2019, 145: 914
9
[10]. A. Samimi, S. Zarinabadi, A. Bozorgian, A. Amosoltani, M.S. Tarkesh Esfahani, K. Kavousi, Progress in Chemical and Biochemical Research , 2020, 46
10
[11]. A. Bozorgian, Progress in Chemical and Biochemical Research, 2020, 3(2): 169
11
[12]. A. Bozorgian, Z. Arab Aboosadi, A. Mohammadi, B. Honarvar, A. Azimi, Eurasian Chemical Communications, 2020, 2(3): 420
12
[13]. A. Bozorgian, Z. Arab Aboosadi, A. Mohammadi, B. Honarvar, A. Azimi, Progress in Chemical and Biochemical Research, 2019, 31
13
[14]. N. Farhami, A. Bozorgian, In Int. Conf. on Chem. and Chem. Process IPCBEE, 2011, 10, 223
14
[15]. A. Bozorgian, NM. Nasab, H. Mirzazadeh, World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology International Journal of Materials and Metallurgical Engineering, 2011, 5(1), 21
15
[16]. A. Bozorgian, Advanced Journal of Science and Engineering, 2020, 1(2): 34-39
16
[17]. J. Mashhadizadeh, A. Bozorgian,A. Azimi, Eurasian Chemical Communications, 2020, 2(4): 536
17
[18]. A. Bozorgian, M. Ghazinezhad, J. Biochem. Tech, 2018, 2, 149
18
[19]. A. Bozorgian, International Journal of New Chemistry, 2021, Articles in Press
19
[20]. A. Bozorgian, Polymer, 2012, 2: 3.
20
[21]. A. Bozorgian, S. Zarinabadi, A. Samimi, Journal of Chemical Reviews, 2020, 2(2): 122
21
[22]. E. Opoku, Journal of Chemical Review, 2020, 2(4): 211
22
[23]. A. Bozorgian, Chemical Review and Letters., 2020, 3(2): 79
23
[24]. A. Pourabadeh, B. Nasrollahzadeh, R. Razavi, A. Bozorgian, M. Najafi, Journal of Structural Chemistry, 2018, 59(6): 1484
24
[25]. A. Bozorgian, Advanced Journal of Chemistry-Section B, 2020, 2(3): 91
25
[26]. K. Kavousi, S. Zarinabadi, A. Bozorgian, Progress in Chemical and Biochemical Research, 2020, 7
26
[27]. A. Bozorgian, Chemical Review and Letters, 2020, 3(3): 94
27
[28]. A. Bozorgian, N. Majdi Nasab, A. Memari, interaction, 2011, 1: 4.
28
[29]. A. Bozorgian, International Journal of Advanced Studies in Humanities and Social Science, 2020, 9(3): 229
29
[30]. M. Biedermann, J. Ingenhoff, M. Zurfluh, L. Richter, T. Simat, A. Harling, W. Altkofer, R. Helling, K. Grob, Food Addit. Contam. 495 Part A. Chem. Anal. Control. Expo. Risk Assess., 2013, 30: 885
30
[31]. A. Bozorgian, International Journal of Advanced Studies in Humanities and Social Science, 2020, 9(3): 205
31
[32]. A. Bozorgian, Advanced Journal of Chemistry, Section B: Natural Products and Medical Chemistry, 2021, 3(1): 54
32
[33]. M. Esmaeili Bidhendi, Z. Asadi, A. Bozorgian, A. Shahhoseini, MA. Gabris, S. Shahabuddin, R. Khanam, R. Saidur, Environmental Progress & Sustainable Energy, 2020, 39(1): 13306.
33
[34]. A. Bozorgian, International Journal of New Chemistry, 2021, Articles in Press
34
[35]. M. Bagherisadr, A. Bozorgian, International Journal of Advanced Studies in Humanities and Social Science, 2020, 9(4): 252
35
[36]. A. Bozorgian, International Journal of Advanced Studies in Humanities and Social Science, 2020, 9(4): 241
36
[37]. M Bagheri Sadr, A Bozorgian, Journal of Chemical Reviews, 2021, 3(1): 66
37
[38]. A. Bozorgian, Journal of Chemical Reviews, 2021, 3(1): 50
38
[39]. M.J. Choobineh, M. Abdollahbeigi, B. Nasrollahzadeh, Journal of Fundamental Applied Science, 2016, 8(2S): 1150-1159
39
[40]. M. Abdollahbeigi, Journal of Chemical Reviews, 2020, 2(4): 303-319
40
[41]. M. Abdollahbeigi, M. Asgari, Journal of Chemical Reviews, 2020, 2(4): 257-272
41
[42]. M. Abdollahbeigi, Journal of Chemical Reviews, 2020, 3(1): 284-302
42
[43]. M. Abdollahbeigi, M.J. Choobineh, B. Nasrollahzadeh, Australian Journal of International Social Research, 2015, 1(5): 1-6
43
[44]. M. Abdollahbeigi, DAV International Journal of Science, 2015, 4(2): 47-52
44
[45]. M.J. Choobineh, B. Nasrollahzadeh, M. Abdollahbeigi, Investigation of Contact Resistance Effect on Finned Pipes under Natural and Forced Convection, DAV International Journal of Science, 2015, 4(2): 58-76.
45
[46]. B. Nasrollahzadeh, M.J. Choobineh, M. Abdollahbeigi, Investigation of Hydrate Formation Kinetics and Mechanism of Inhibitors Effect, DAV International Journal of Science, 2015, 4: 49-56.
46
[47]. M. Abdollahbeigi, M.J. Choobineh, B. Nasrollahzadeh, Nano Catalyst, Operation Mechanism and Their Application in Industry, Australian Journal of International Social Research, 2015, 1(5): 1-6.
47
[48]. M. Abdollahbeigi, M.J. Choobineh, B. Nasrollahzadeh, Investigation of Molecular Structure in Gas Hydrate, Science road Journal, 2015, 3(12): 74-79
48
[49]. N. Kayedi, A. Samimi, M. Asgari Bajgirani, A. Bozorgian, South African Journal of Chemical Engineering, in press
49
[50]. A. Samimi, S. Zarinabadi, A.H. Shahbazi Kootenaei, A. Azimi, M. Mirzaei, South African Journal of Chemical Engineering, 2020, 31, 44-50
50
[51]. A. Samimi, S. Zarinabadi, A.H. Shahbazi Kootenaei, A. Azimi, M. Mirzaei, Eurasian Chemical Communications, 2020, 2(1): 150-161
51
[52]. A. Samimi, S. Zarinabadi, A.H. Shahbazi Kootenaei, A. Azimi, M. Mirzaei, Eurasian Chemical Communications, 2020, 7(5): 681-691
52
[53]. A. Samimi, S. Zarinabadi, A. Bozorgian, A. Amosoltani, M. Tarkesh, K. Kavousi, Progress in Chemical and Biochemical Research, 2020, 3(1): 46-54
53
[54]. A. Samimi, S. Zarinabadi, A.H. Shahbazi Kootenaei, A. Azimi, M. Mirzaei, Journal of Medicinal and Chemical Sciences, 2020, 3: 79-94
54
[55]. A. Samimi, S. Zarinabadi, A.H. Shahbazi Kootenaei, A. Azimi, M. Mirzaei, Chemical Methodologies, 2020, 4(4): 378-399
55
[56]. A. Samimi, S. Zarinabadi, A.H. Shahbazi Kootenaei, A. Azimi, M. Mirzaei, Chemical Methodologies, 2020, 4(1): 852-864,
56
[57]. A. Samimi, M. Samimi, International Journal of Advanced Studies in Humanities and Social Science, 2020, 9(3): 195-204
57
[58]. A. Samimi, Progress in Chemical and Biochemical Research, 2020, 3(2): 140-146
58
[59]. A. Samimi, Progress in Chemical and Biochemical Research , 2020, 3(2): 130-134
59
[60]. M. Karami, A.Samimi, M. Ja’fari, , Progress in Chemical and Biochemical Research, 2020, 2 (3): 144-150
60
[61]. A. Samimi, S. Zarinabadi, A.H. Shahbazi Kootenaei, A. Azimi, M. Mirzaei, JCR, 2019, 1(3): 164-182
61
[62]. D. Mohammadnazar, A. Samimi, JCR, 2019, 1(4): 252-259
62
D. Mohammadnazar, A. Safavian, O. Mayeli, A. Samimi, JARTE, 2018, 2(12): 101-110
63
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
Investigation the Effect of Changes in feed Distillation Rates of Catalytic Conversion of Continuous Reduction on Octane Number
As mentioned, another important characteristic of gasoline produced in addition to octane number is the amount of benzene in it. The maximum permitted benzene level is 1% vol. in accordance with the European standard of 2005 in gasoline. Of course, for 2011, the United States has lowered benzene levels to 0.62%. Therefore, in optimizing the gasoline product, the parameters affecting the reduction of benzene production should be considered. In this research, we tried to study the changes in the distillation curve of the refined heavy naphtha catalytic converter unit, the results of the octane number and the benzene volume percentage contained in the final gasoline product. In order to carry out this study, changes in the Reboiler thermal bar of the naphtha hydrogen purifier separator tower should be made in response to the low temperature variations of the tower and, consequently, the value of the product distillation curve at the bottom of the tower, which is essentially the feed of the catalytic converter unit. This study was carried out under nominal capacity of 150 ton/hr, heavy catalytic converter and flow of 22 ton per circulating gas with 92 percent purity of hydrogen and 800 kg/h of catalyst and 525 °C reactors input.
https://www.jeires.com/article_121771_b45a926939f70c09c88ed4b3ae64566e.pdf
2020-12-29
179
185
10.22034/jeires.2021.265418.1016
Gasoline
Benzene Production
Naphtha Hydrogen
Feed
Catalytic Converter Unit
Masoud
Bagherisadr
masoudbagherisadr.1983@gmail.com
1
Centre for Sustainable Infrastructure, Department of Civil and Construction Engineering, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia
LEAD_AUTHOR
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