Document Type : Original Research Article

Authors

¹ Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Lagos, Akoka, Lagos, Nigeria

² Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Basic Medical Sciences, University of Lagos, College of Medicine, Idi -Araba, Lagos State, Nigeria

³ Department of Accounting Faculty of Management Science University of Lagos Akoka, Lagos, Nigeria.

⁴ Department of Biochemistry Faculty of Pure and Applied Sciences Federal University of Wukari, Wukari Taraba State, Nigeria

⁵ Department of Risk Management & Data Analytics, Faculty of Business, Ohio Dominican University, Columbus, U.S.A

⁶ Department of Accounting & Finance, Faculty of Humanities, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana

⁷ Department of Computer Science, Faculty of Science and Technology, Babcock University, Ilishan, Nigeria

Graphical Abstract

Keywords

Subjects

• Engineering Industrial

OPEN ACCESS

©2026 The author(s). This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/